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BlackAmericanshaveservedwithhonorineveryAmericanmilitaryactionthoughthisoftennotwritteninhistorybooks.EventhoughblackmenbeggedtobeallowedtoserveintheRevolutionWartheyservedwell.DuringtheRevolutionWarablackmannamedEastbrookcapturedRoyalArmy'sGeneralPrescottNewportandPeterSalemablackkilledMajorPitcairnashewasenjoyinghisvictoryatBunkerHill.
Thoughwhiteshadlongbelievedthatblackscouldneithercommandnorusefirearmsblacksfoughtbravely.In1863WilliamCarneyreceivedtheCongressionalMedalofHonorforhisroleinbattles.
InWorldWarⅠ40000blacksoldersservedwiththisFrenchcommand.JohnsonandNeedhamRobertwerethefirstAmericanstowintheCroixdeGuerre——France'stopmilitaryaward.
DuringWorldWarⅡover40000blacksoldersservedinthearmyforces.DoriesMilerablackwasoneofthefirstheroesinthiswar.AtPearlHarborduringJapaneseattackheshotdownfourplanes.TheblackfighterpilotsofBenjaminDavisJr.madethemselvesknownasbravesoldiersthroughoutthewar.
(1)Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.
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A.BlackAmericansservedbravelyduringtheRevolutionaryWar
B.blackAmericansservedundertheFrenchduringtheWorldWarⅠ
C.moreblackAmericansdiedthanwhitesinwars
D.blackAmericanshaveservedtheircountrybravelyinmanywars
(2)BenjaminDavis.Jr.was________.
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A.commanderofagroupofblackfighterpilotsduringWorldWarⅡ
B.givetheCroixdeGuerreFrance'shighestmilitaryaward
C.awardedtheCongressionalMedalofHonor
D.asoldierwhodiedintheWorldWarⅡ
(3)Weconcludefromthepassagethat________.
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A.therearemoreblacksthanwhitesintheUSarmy
B.blackheroesareoftenwritteninhistorybooks
C.blackswenttoserveinthewarsbecausetheyhaddifficultyfindingjobs
D.blackslovetheircountry
(4)Thepassagesuggeststhat________.
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A.blackslaveswereforcedtofightintheRevolutionWar
B.blacksdidn'tfightbravelyenough
C.blacksdidn'tgetgreathonor
D