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阅读理解Compulsive(狂热的)shoppersmayhaveanewpsychologicalexcusetoblamefortheirshopping.PsychologistsattheUniversityofCanterburyinNewZealandarestudyingthe“shop-till-y
更新时间: 2025-08-26 02:25:18
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Compulsive(狂热的)shoppersmayhaveanewpsychologicalexcusetoblamefortheirshopping.PsychologistsattheUniversityofCanterburyinNewZealandarestudyingthe“shop-till-you-drop”habitasabehavioraldisordersimilartocompulsiveeating.Compulsiveshoppersfrequentlybuymorethantheycanaffordormorethantheyneedanditcausesthemanxiousness.

“Itbecomesaproblemwhenyouareoutofcontrol”psychologylecturerNevilleBlampiedsaid.

“Whenyouarefeelingbadandbluewhatdoyoudo?Somepeopleeatchocolatecakeandicecream.Somepeopletakethecreditcardandgoouttotheshop.”Bankmanagersunderstandtheproblembecausetheyhavetodealwithpeoplewhohavetobepersuadedtostopusingtheircardsdrawingmoney.

AnadvertisementinaChristchurchpapercallingforpeopletotakepartinanexperimentaltreatmentprogramdesignedbyMr.Wilsonattracted10replies.ButtheproblemsaidMr.Wilsonis“clearlynotrare.”Hethinksthatcompulsiveshoppingshouldbetreatedwithdrugs.“AspsychologistsWeareinterestedinnon-drugtreatmentsforbehavioraldifficulties”Mr.Wilsonsaid.

Compulsiveeatersorshoppersgetakickfromtheirhabit.“Bothactivitiesprovideanimmediatekindofkickandyoufeelabitbetter”hesaid.

“Youhavelong-termproblemsbuthumanbeingsareextremelygoodatnotseeinglong-termproblemandareverysensitivetoshort-termbenefits”hesaid.

Theaimofthetreatmentswastohelppeoplefindbetterwaysofmanagingtheiremotions.Theprogramconsistingof10one-hourweeklylessonsandtwofollow-uptreatmentsislooselybasedonteachingstressmanagement.

“Youoftenhavetostarttogetpeopletocorrectlyrecognizetheiremotions.Notbeingabletoknowwhatyoureallyfeelweakensyourabilitytosolvetheproblems.”Mr.Wilsonsaid.

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罗福和回答:
  答案:1.B;2.C;3.A;4.D;
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