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IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcaketherewouldbealotofcandles(蜡烛).He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawil
更新时间: 2025-08-30 21:25:12
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问题描述:

IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcaketherewouldbealotofcandles(蜡烛).He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialdayfewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.

Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.

InthepasttwentyyearstheChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.MorerecentlytheChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutes(孔子学院)inmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChinesearthistoryandphilosophy(哲学).StudentsintheUnitedStatesatthesametimeareracing(比赛)tolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.

Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.

TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethaneveranditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.

Asfortheoldthinkerhewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleinthewestevenifhisbirthdayis

1.Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto______

A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius

B.attractthereaders’interestinthetopic

C.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker

D.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations

2.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents______

A.haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese

B.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitions

C.trytogethighscoresinChineseexams

D.fightforachancetolearnChinese

3.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ForgottenWisdominAmerica

B.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguage

C.OldThinkerwithaBigFut

陈书海回答:
  BACC   分析:   本文是—篇记叙文。本文阐述了西方学生学习中国的文化的现象,并告诉我们中国古代伟大的思想家—孔子的思想仍然受到人们的追捧。   1.意图题。第一段选文意是如果孔子仍然活着并能庆祝生日的话,将会有很多的蜡烛,他需要一个扇子或很大的风才能吹灭,是为了吸引读者的注意力,让读者继续读下去。   2.推理判断题。根据第四段第一句“InthepasttwodecadestheChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.”和第四句中的“areracingtolearnChinese可知,美国学生对中国文化很感兴趣   3.主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍了孔子思想对西方的影响,以用将来可能产生的影响,所以选C   4.文章出处题。本文向我们介绍了孔子思想对西方的影响,以用将来可能产生的影响,应该是出自报纸,所以选C。   考点:   文化类阅读。   点评:   本文阐述了西方学生学习中国的文化的现象,并告诉我们中国古代伟大的思想家—孔子的思想仍然受到人们的追捧。文章的引入方式比较特别,通过假设的方式为了吸引读者的注意力。本题考查的方向在于整体阅读,注意把握文章整体内容,以提高阅读的效率。
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