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初一英语100道肯定句变否定句的题因为考试粗心错了一道变否定的题,老师要罚一百道……
更新时间: 2025-08-26 16:37:58
3人问答
问题描述:

初一英语100道肯定句变否定句的题

因为考试粗心错了一道变否定的题,老师要罚一百道……

高慧斌回答:
  做题多少不重要,重要的是理解和吃透题目,保证自己下次能做出来.   100道题实在太多,如有必须,建议去买本题做比较好.   这里我帮你找了肯定变否定的语法摘要,   一、陈述句的肯定式变否定式   1.谓语动词是系动词be、情态动词或助动词时,直接在这些词的后面加上否定词.如:   Iamateacher.→Iamnotateacher.   LiLeicanswim.→LiLeicannot(can't)swim.   Wehavelearned3,000words.→Wehavenot(haven't)learned3,000words.   Hewillgotothezooifitrainstomorrow.→Hewillnot(won't)gotothezooifitrainstomorrow.   2.谓语动词是行为动词时,要根据时态选用do的相应形式,即do/does/didnot,并把该谓语动词恢复原形.如:   Igetupatsixo'clockeveryday.→Idon'tgetupatsixo'clockeveryday.   MrWangworksinafactory.→MrWangdoesn'tworkinafactory.   XiaLinvisitedourfriendslastnight.→XiaLindidn'tvisitourfriendslastnight.   3.用含有否定意义的词或词组直接取代肯定句中的某些词或词组.   (1)肯定句中含有always和ever,变否定句时改为never.如:   Heisalwayslateforschool.→Heisneverlateforschool.   Myuncle'severbeentomanypartsofEngland.→MyunclehasneverbeentomanypartsofEngland.   (2)肯定句中含有nearly,almost,变否定句时改为hardly.如:   LinTaonearlyknowshim.→LinTaohardlyknowshim.   (3)肯定句中含有many,much,变否定句时改为few,little.如:   Manystudentsknowthemanunderthetree.→Fewstudentsknowthemanunderthetree.   Thereismuchwaterintheglass.→Thereislittlewaterintheglass.   (4)肯定句中含有both,both…and,all,变否定句时改为neither,neither…nor,none.如:   Bothofusarestudents.→Neitherofusisastudent.   IknowbothEnglishandChinese.→IknowneitherEnglishnorChinese.   Allofthemlikebananas.→Noneofthemlike(s)bananas.   (5)肯定句中含有every-,some-的合成词,变否定句时常改为含有no-的合成词.如:   Everythingisready.→Nothingisready.   Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.→Thereisnothingwrongwithmybike.   (6)肯定句中含有“形容词+enough”,变否定句时改为“too+形容词的反义词”.如:   Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.→Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.   二、祈使句的肯定式变否定式   1.一般情况下,在句首的动词前加Don't.如:   Closethedoor.→Don'tclosethedoor.   2.肯定句是“hadbetter+动词原形”,变否定句时改为“hadbetternot+动词原形”.如:   You'dbettercometoschoolearliernexttime.→You'dbetternotcometoschoolearliernexttime.   3.以Let's或Letus开头的祈使句,在变否定句时常在其后加not;有时也可在其前加Don't.如:   Let'splaywithfire.→Let'snotplaywithfire.→Don'tlet'splaywithfire.   Letmetryagain.→Letmenottryagain.→Don'tletmetryagain.   三、复合句的肯定式变否定式   1.一般将主句变为否定式.如:   Iwascookingwhenheknockedatthedoor.→Iwasnotcookingwhenheknockedatthedoor.   2.在谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,guess等的宾语从句中,变否定句时常否定主句.如:   Ithinkhewillgiveyouacall.→Idon'tthinkhewillgiveyouacall.   四、肯定句变否定句应注意的其他情况   1.动词不定式变否定式时,常在不定式符号to前加not.如:   Theteacheraskedmetospeakmoreloudly.→Theteacheraskedmenottospeakmoreloudly.   2.既要否定谓语动词,又要变换句中的单词(and一般要变为or,some变为any,already变为yet,too变为either).如:   Hecanreadandwrite.→Hecan'treadorwrite.   Wecanseesomeflowersinfrontofthehouse.→Wecan'tseeanyflowersinfrontofthehouse.   ThestudentsofNo2MiddleSchoolhavegoneforapicnicalready.→ThestudentsofNo2MiddleSchoolhaven'tgoneforapicnicyet.
韩延安回答:
  Manystudentsknowthemanunderthetree.可不可以变成:Manystudentsdontknowthemanunderthetree.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.可不可以变成:Thereisnotanywaterintheglass.您还可不可以多举几个例子?
高慧斌回答:
  可以的~上面的例子已经是精华啦~掌握这些基本上任何肯定句都能变成否定重在掌握,相信老师罚抄的目的是帮助你掌握这个知识点而不是真正的惩罚~所以呢,学会上面的就ok啦~(如果必须要抄的话,可以试试找课文中的肯定句,自己把它们变成否定,既是练习也是理解记忆!)O(∩_∩)O~加油哦~GoodLuck!!
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