DuringthePeriodofWei,JinandSouthernandNorthernDynasties,onewarfollowedanotheranddynastiesreplacedeachother.However,itwasquiteprosperousintheculturalfieldwhereideologiesandphilosophiesmanifestthemselvesinacompetitiveway,whichformedtheuniqueWeijinStrengthofCharacterinthehistoryofchineseesthetics.ThecalligraphyofthelaterpartofthePeriodofWei,JinandSouthernandNorthernDynastiesprovidedthenormativerulesforcalligraphyandaestheticsenlightmentsfortheoncoming隋、唐、宋、元、明、清等朝代(这里,你自己翻译一下).ExtremelyfarreachingwastheeffectoftheartaestheticsofthepartofthisPeriod.